Design Confidently, Live Comfortably
Perhaps the single most important design element in a lower level is the lighting plan. Choosing your fixtures and making a scheme for overhead, task, and ambient light lessens dependence on exterior sources, which are often unavailable. Light layering, a design method that relies on blending a number of light sources, is critical to a comfortable, well- lit lower level. This may include a mix of table lamps, pendants, wall sconces, and recessed down lights. Recessed lights, desirable for already low ceilings, should be placed no more than 6 to 8 feet apart to illuminate the greatest area. Task areas, such as a bar or work center, benefit from a pendant or spot's more concentrated light. For cozier nooks, a table lamp with a dark shade enhances the surrounding space. Sconces that splash light on the ceiling help make low ceilings appear less oppressive. ![]() Layered light A variety of light sources, such as the recessed, pendant, and task lighting seen here, brighten what otherwise would be a dark, cloistered space. In their windowless Massachusetts basement, Bonnie and John Croteau installed a false window with strip lighting behind to communicate a sense of being aboveground. Though it doesn't contribute much brightness, its softly glowing presence suggests a connection to the outdoors.
Encourage natural light Not all basements are completely shut off from natural light, so when planning your layout, you should capitalize on what's available. When designing your space, position openings and hallways so that window light extends as far into the interior as possible. The use of half-walls, interior windows, and glass-block inserts in interior walls also allows light to spread throughout.
You can increase the amount of natural light in a subterranean space by adding a window well or enlarging an existing one. In addition to providing light and air, window wells, if large enough and positioned adequately, allow escape in case of emergency. Terraced steps in the well maximize light. NEXT: Don't Duck Ceiling Issues BACK: Introduction |
PHOTOS: GREG PREMRU |
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