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Podophyllum peltatum (American mandrake, Mayapple)

Podophyllum peltatum Photo/Illustration: Jennifer Benner



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Hardiness Zones: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Botanical Name: Podophyllum peltatum poe-doe-FIL-lum pel-TAY-tum Common Name: American mandrake, Mayapple Genus: Podophyllum
Mayapple is a rhizomatous, native woodland perennial with leaves in the shape of an umbrella. They may form large colonies. In spring, white or pale pink waxy flowers are mostly hidden under the leaves. The greenish "mayapple" follows and is often eaten by wildlife. When fully ripe, the fruits may be used to make preserves or jellies, but they are toxic when unripe. Leaves and roots are poisonous. Plants often go dormant in the summer. Grow in a woodland garden.
 Noteworthy characteristics: Umbrellas of leaves; waxy flowers; greenish fruit.
 Care: Grow in leafy, moist soil in full or partial shade. Can tolerate drier soil than other species.
 Propagation: Divide in spring or late summer, or sow seed in an open frame as soon as ripe.
 Problems: Slugs may damage new spring growth.
Height 1 ft. to 3 ft.
Spread 3 ft. to 6 ft.
Growth Habit Runs
Growth Pace Moderate Grower
Light Part Shade to Full Shade
Moisture Medium Moisture
Maintenance Low
Characteristics Fragrant Flowers; Native; Showy Foliage
Bloom Time Early Spring; Late Spring; Spring
Flower Color Pink Flower; White Flower
Uses Beds and Borders, Naturalizing
Style Woodland Garden
Seasonal Interest Spring Interest, Summer Interest
Type Perennials

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